ustat_var.ustat_samp_covar.ustat_samp_covar

ustat_var.ustat_samp_covar.ustat_samp_covar(Atmp, Btmp, Ctmp, Dtmp, w=None)

Estimates the sampling covariance between the estimate of \(\operatorname{Cov}(a^A, a^B)\) and the estimates of \(\operatorname{Cov}(a^C, a^D)\).

By setting \(A=B=C=D\), for example, one will simply get the sampling variance of a variance estimate.

Parameters:
  • Atmp (array) – J-by-\(\operatorname{max}(T_j)\) array containing data/residuals for outcome A

  • Btmp (array) – J-by-\(\operatorname{max}(T_j)\) array containing data/residuals for outcome D

  • Ctmp (array) – J-by-\(\operatorname{max}(T_j)\) array containing data/residuals for outcome C

  • Dtmp (array) – J-by-\(\operatorname{max}(T_j)\) array containing data/residuals for outcome D

  • w (array) – Row-wise/teacher-level weights (optional). If included, must have the same number of elements as rows of A, B, C, and D, and must be 1-dimensional (e.g. one weight per teacher/row).

Returns:

a float representing the sampling covariance \(Cov(Cov(a^A,a^B), Cov(a^C,a^D))\)

Return type:

float